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The Ultimate Guide to the 22 Major Arcana: Decrypt the Secrets of Divinatory Tarot

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INTRODUCTION

The Tarot's 22 trumps are so rich and dense in meaning that it's difficult to summarize each card in just a few lines. Yet this is the delicate exercise I attempt below. On a single page, you'll be able to browse through all the interpretations of the Tarot's Major Arcana. Naturally, you'll want to click on the full description to read the complete card contents.

In fact, the full description for each card contains :

  • The history and genesis of the card
  • A comment on the classic versions : Marseille and RWS
  • The mind-maps for these 2 versions
  • A commentary on modern maps, with examples
  • A keyword table
SURVEY

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An easy learning 🏆 book on the Marseille Tarot 🇫🇷
A learning book 🤹 on all tarots 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 (Marseille + RWS)
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1. Le Bateleur / The Magician : Beginning, Potential, Youth, Learning

1. Le Bateleur / The Magician : Beginning, Potential, Youth, Learning

The awakening of the apprentice: the potential within reach

Symbolism

  • Le Bateleur/The Magician is usually depicted as a young man standing in front of a table on which various symbolic objects are placed.
  • He holds a stick or wand in one hand, symbolising willpower, energy and creative power.
  • A cup Sur la table, on trouve souvent, representing intuition and emotions.
  • There is also a knife or sword, symbolising intellect and the ability to cut to the quick.
  • Finally, there is a coin, evoking the material world, resources and financial opportunities.

Interpretation

  • Le Bateleur/The Magician represents the beginning, offering new opportunities and promising potential for the consultant.
  • This card encourages you to use your creative talents and your will to express your ideas in the material world.
  • Le Bateleur/The Magician is the symbol of bold action, encouraging initiative and seizing opportunities.
  • This card marks the beginning of an intellectual and spiritual journey, inviting the consultant to engage in continuous learning in order to evolve.
  • Le Bateleur/The Magician encourages you to remain open to new information and to seize learning opportunities as they arise in life.
  • It symbolises self-confidence and belief in one's own personal power to achieve one's aspirations and succeed in one's endeavours.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

The card is more about being incomplete (table with 3 legs instead of 4) and the need to grow and evolve (acorn between the fingers) along the way. The Bateleur embodies resourcefulness, urging the consultant to use his or her ingenuity to solve challenges and make the most of available resources.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The card focuses on the fact that the traveller has infinite magical power, and if he wants to, he can fulfil all his potential. It underlines the importance of persuasive communication and the mastery of words to positively influence one's environment.

Conclusion

Le Bateleur/The Magician is the first card of the Tarot, and represents the beginning, the potential, and the manifestation of ideas in the material world. It is the card of positive energy and possibilities. It invites you to be active, creative, resourceful and to seize opportunities to achieve your goals. It's a symbol of beginnings, potential, the willingness to learn and the ability to manifest your desires in the material world. Keep in mind that the Bateleur/The Magician also reminds you of the importance of self-confidence and perseverance to succeed in your endeavours.

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2. La Papesse / The High Priestess : Knowledge, Intuition, Patience

2. La Papesse / The High Priestess : Knowledge, Intuition, Patience

The inner sanctuary: the voice of intuition

Symbolism

  • La Papesse/The High Priestess is depicted as a woman seated on a throne, often wearing a blue dress, a symbol of wisdom and spirituality.
  • She holds a sacred book in her hands, representing esoteric knowledge and mystery.
  • A veil is usually hung behind her, symbolising the hidden world of mysteries and esoteric knowledge she holds.
  • She wears a tiara on her head, evoking her connection with the spiritual realms and her spiritual wisdom.
  • The surrounding columns represent the duality of knowledge, between the masculine and feminine polarities.

Interpretation

  • La Papesse/The High Priestess embodies wisdom, spirituality and inner knowledge.
  • It represents access to esoteric knowledge and the deep secrets of the universe.
  • This card encourages the search for truth through inner reflection, meditation and the quest for meaning.
  • La Papesse/The High Priestess is a symbol of introspection and interiority, inviting us to trust our feelings and develop our inner wisdom.
  • It also suggests the need to be patient and to take the time to understand things at a deeper level.
  • La Papesse/The High Priestess card can also represent an important female figure in the life of the consultant, such as a mother or a spiritual figure.
  • La Papesse/The High Priestess highlights the power of reflection, study and knowledge in making informed decisions.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

La Papesse of the Tarot de Marseille symbolises inner knowledge and access to the hidden mysteries of the universe. She invites us to connect with our intuition and to seek the truth through inner reflection.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The High Priestess of the Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot is more associated with divine wisdom and esoteric knowledge.She represents connection with the spiritual world and access to hidden secrets.

Conclusion

La Papesse/The High Priestess of the Tarot embodies wisdom, spirituality and the quest for esoteric knowledge. This card symbolises access to esoteric knowledge and encourages you to trust your intuition and deepen your understanding of the mysteries within and of the universe. It invites us to seek inner truth, to trust our intuition and to develop our inner wisdom. It emphasises the power of reflection and study to help you make informed decisions in your life.

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3. The Empress : Creativity, Abundance, Maternity

3. The Empress : Creativity, Abundance, Maternity

The source of life: the creative abundance of fertility

In a nutshell

The Tarot Empress embodies femininity, creativity and abundance, and invites us to express our love for ourselves and others. This card also symbolises motherhood and protective support, reminding us of the importance of benevolence in the life of the consultant.

Symbolism

  • The Empress is represented as a woman seated on a throne, a symbol of her authority and power.
  • She is often dressed in a luxurious gown, evoking abundance, femininity and fertility.
  • In some representations, she holds a sceptre or a globe, signs of her power over the material world.
  • She is crowned with stars, symbolising her connection with the spiritual realms and her intuitive wisdom.
  • At its feet are often ears of wheat and streams, representing fertility, growth and abundance.

Interpretation

  • The Empress is the symbol of femininity, creativity and maternity.
  • It embodies the energy of love, compassion and fertility, encouraging us to express and cultivate love for ourselves and others.
  • This card also represents material abundance and prosperity, suggesting periods of growth and financial success.
  • It can also indicate the need to be open to new ideas and to let creativity flourish in order to achieve one's goals.
  • The Empress is often associated with the mother or a maternal figure in the life of the consultant, underlining the importance of support and protection.
  • It invites us to allow ourselves to be guided by our emotions and to develop a kind and compassionate approach to ourselves and others.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

The Empress of the Tarot de Marseille, with her coat of arms in her arm, is more associated with the mother or a maternal figure, emphasising her protective and benevolent aspect.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The Empress of the Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot is a more modern creation, with additional esoteric elements associated with her role as guardian of the sacred mysteries.

Conclusion

The Tarot Empress embodies femininity, creativity and abundance, and invites us to express our love for ourselves and others. This card also symbolises fertility, motherhood and protective support, reminding us of the importance of benevolence in the life of the consultant. It encourages the cultivation of harmonious relationships and the expression of inner creativity. It also underlines the maternal and protective aspect, reminding us of the importance of support and benevolence in the life of the consultant.

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4. The Emperor : Stability, Mastery, Material achievement

4. The Emperor : Stability, Mastery, Material achievement

The pillar of the world: the mastery of tangible reality

Symbolism

  • The Emperor is generally depicted as a man seated on a throne, symbolising his authority and power.
  • He often wears armour, evoking strength, protection and the ability to face challenges.
  • In some versions, he holds a sceptre or globe, representing his power over the material and spiritual world.
  • The Emperor is often surrounded by mountains and rocky landscapes, symbolising stability and solidity.

Interpretation

  • The Emperor represents authority, structure and order in the life of the consultant.
  • The monarch is a symbol of leadership and control, with the ability to make firm and informed decisions, inviting people to assume their responsibilities and exercise their power in a balanced way.
  • This card may also represent a father figure in the wearer's life, underlining the importance of support and protection.
  • The Emperor encourages you to lay solid foundations to achieve your goals and to establish structure in your businesses.
  • He emphasises the importance of discipline, organisation and the practical application of ideas in order to succeed.
  • The Emperor can also represent the need to connect with your masculine side, to develop your personal power and express your inner strength.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

With his worn coat of arms and the hand holding his belt, the Emperor of the Tarot de Marseille emphasises the accumulation of experience and the lessons and skills we draw from it to establish our power.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The card places greater emphasis on leadership, authority and mastery of the material elements.

Conclusion

The Tarot Emperor is a card that embodies authority, strength and stability. It invites you to exercise balanced leadership, establish solid foundations and make informed decisions in your life. This card emphasises the importance of discipline, organisation and the practical application of ideas to achieve success. It can also represent a benevolent father figure, reminding us of the support and protection needed to progress in life.

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5. Le Pape / The Hierophant : Morality, Loyalty, Open-mindedness

5. Le Pape / The Hierophant : Morality, Loyalty, Open-mindedness

The spiritual guide: the bridge between tradition and innovation

Symbolism

  • Le pape/The Hierophant is usually depicted as a man seated on a throne, wearing religious vestments such as a robe and mitre.
  • He holds a sceptre or papal crozier in one hand, symbolising his spiritual authority and his connection with the divinity.
  • In some versions, he makes a gesture of blessing with his other hand, evoking compassion and benevolence towards others.
  • At his feet, we can often see two disciples or figures as a sign of submission to his teaching.

Interpretation

  • Le pape/The Hierophant represents spirituality, wisdom and the search for inner truth.
  • He embodies spiritual authority and can represent a mentor or spiritual guide in the life of the consultant.
  • He encourages us to listen to our intuition and to seek answers in our inner wisdom rather than in external influences.
  • This card can also be associated with moral or ethical issues, inviting people to make decisions in line with their values and principles.
  • It may also suggest the need to conform to established traditions or norms in certain situations.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

The Tarot de Marseille's Pope places greater emphasis on inner wisdom and the search for spiritual truth.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The Hierophant of the Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot is more associated with institutions, traditions and organised religious teachings.

Conclusion

Le pape/The Hierophant is a card that evokes spirituality, wisdom and the search for inner truth. He encourages us to turn to traditional teachings or spiritual values for answers and guidance. This card represents spiritual authority and may indicate the presence of a mentor or spiritual guide in the life of the seeker. It is also a card that can raise moral or ethical questions, reminding us of the importance of following our principles and beliefs in everyday life.

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6. L'Amoureux / The Lovers : Discernment, Union, Temptation

6. L'Amoureux / The Lovers : Discernment, Union, Temptation

The crossroad of the heart: the balance between passion and choice

Symbolism

  • L'Amoureux is usually depicted as a man standing between two women, symbolising a choice to be made between two options or two paths.
  • The two women are often interpreted as representing opposite aspects of life, such as passion and reason, heart and head, love and duty.
  • Above them is an angel or divine figure, symbolising spiritual guidance and the importance of informed decision-making.
  • The central character is often portrayed as indecisive, underlining the difficulty of choosing between the two options.
  • The Lovers from the Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot represents a couple standing side by side, with an angel or divine figure above them, symbolising blessing and guidance.
  • The couple are surrounded by a heavenly landscape, evoking harmony and spiritual unity.

Interpretation

  • L'Amoureux represents the choices, decisions and dilemmas facing the consultant.
  • This card may indicate important decisions to be made, where the consultant must weigh up the advantages and disadvantages of different courses of action.
  • The Lovers also symbolises harmony, union and loving relationships, inviting people to seek balance and connection in their relationships.
  • This card can also point to a period of personal transformation, when the consultant has to come to terms with his inner emotions and desires.
  • It may suggest that the time has come to make important decisions that will have a significant impact on the consultant's life.
  • L'Amoureux reminds us of the importance of listening to our hearts and letting our true emotions guide us in making authentic, fulfilling choices.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

L'Amoureux is often depicted with traits of indecision, underlining the difficulty of choosing between two options, evoking the theme of important decisions, dilemmas and choices to be made in the life of the consultant.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The Lovers focuses more on the love, harmony and union between two people, rather than on a difficult choice between two options.

Conclusion

L'Amoureux / The Lovers of the Tarot is a card that emphasises the choices, decisions and dilemmas in the life of the consultant. It symbolises the importance of following your heart, listening to your intuition and finding balance in your relationships. This card invites us to make authentic and fulfilling choices, taking into account both the emotional and rational aspects to find the path that best resonates with our heart. It highlights the power of personal transformation and informed decision-making to move forward in life.

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7. The Chariot : Willpower, Commitment, Conquest

7. The Chariot : Willpower, Commitment, Conquest

The audacious quest: the road towards personal victory

Symbolism

  • The Chariot is usually represented as a chariot pulled by two horses or two sphinxes, going in opposite directions.
  • The chariot driver is often seen as a warrior, wearing armor that evokes strength and determination.
  • The Chariot is often associated with stars, representing the connection between heaven and earth, as well as divine guidance.
  • The horses or sphinxes symbolize the opposing forces, such as willpower and emotions, that the driver must master in order to move forward.

Interpretation

  • The Chariot represents control, willpower and determination to achieve one's goals. It also symbolizes the ability to overcome obstacles and challenges through willpower and perseverance.
  • The Chariot highlights the importance of balancing opposing forces, such as reason and emotion, to move forward successfully.
  • This card often indicates a journey or displacement, symbolic or physical, towards a desired goal or achievement.
  • The chariot driver is often associated with a warrior, representing the inner strength and courage needed to face life's trials.
  • It's a card of success and victory, emphasizing that the consultant is on the right track to achieving his or her goals.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In the Tarot de Marseille, the back of the hand on the hip means that the Prince can be flippant and careless, which explains why the carriage wheels go in different directions. This tarot underlines the idea of self-control, of being clear about one's commitment, at the risk of becoming spread out and going nowhere.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The Chariot of the Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot focuses more on balance, or the union of opposing forces to achieve an ideal of a divine or celestial nature.

Conclusion

The Tarot Chariot is a card that emphasizes control, willpower and determination to achieve one's goals. It symbolizes a journey towards success, and highlights the need to balance opposing forces in order to move forward successfully. The Chariot encourages courage and inner strength to overcome life's obstacles and challenges. It is a victory card, underlining that the consultant is on the right track to achieving his or her goals and success.

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8. La Justice / 11. Justice : Truth, Fairness, Responsibility

8. La Justice / 11. Justice : Truth, Fairness, Responsibility

The balance of truth: the voice of fairness

Symbolism

  • The Justice card is usually represented by a seated woman, holding a sword in one hand and scales in the other.
  • The sword symbolizes clarity, truth and objective decision-making.
  • The scales represent balance, measure and impartiality in judgment.
  • The woman is often associated with the goddess of justice, Themis, underlining the divine and equitable nature of justice.

Interpretation

  • The Justice card evokes the idea of fairness, balance and impartiality.
  • It represents the direct consequences of past actions and the notion of just retribution. This card invites you to face the consequences of your actions and accept responsibility for your choices.
  • Justice emphasizes the need to make informed decisions based on objective facts and a clear vision.
  • The Justice card reminds us of the importance of honesty, integrity and fairness in our interactions with others.
  • It can also symbolize legal proceedings, arbitrations or rules to be respected.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In the Tarot de Marseille, the scales and/or sword are tilted and unbalanced, indicating that human justice is arbitrary and self-serving. Her hair, forming a rope around her neck, may mean that by drawing towards oneself the benefits of any action, avoiding any just retribution, one can saw off the branch on which one is sitting, provoking a sense of injustice in others.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the Raider-Waite-Smith Tarot, the veil can indicate that the truth may be hidden, and it must fall for the clarity of judgment to appear. The two columns can lead back to an institional character of Justice, as a solid and immutable Law.

Conclusion

The Tarot Justice card represents fairness, balance and impartiality. It invites us to face the consequences of our actions and take responsibility for our choices. This card reminds us of the importance of making informed decisions based on objective facts and a clear vision. It also symbolizes the notion of just retribution for past actions. Justice encourages us to act with honesty, integrity and wisdom in all situations, and to seek inner truth in order to make fair and just choices.

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9. The Hermit : Introspection, Deepening, Awareness

9. The Hermit : Introspection, Deepening, Awareness

The inner light: the search for personal truth

Symbolism

  • The Hermit is usually depicted as an elderly man, wearing a cape and holding a lantern in one hand.
  • He stands alone, illuminated by the light of his lantern, symbolizing inner wisdom and spiritual knowledge.
  • He often carries a staff or scepter, representing his role as guide and sage, or even pilgrim.
  • The Hermit can also be associated with the hermit or solitary philosopher, symbolizing the search for inner truth.

Interpretation

  • This card invites you to step back from the hustle and busyness of the outside world and connect with your own wisdom, knowledge and personal truth.
  • The Hermit symbolizes the need to withdraw from the outside world, to search within, to find answers and solutions to one's problems.
  • It's a card for reflection, introspection and meditation, suggesting a propitious moment for contemplation and the search for truth.
  • The Hermit reminds us of the importance of seeking inner light to illuminate our path and find answers in moments of doubt or uncertainty.
  • The card can also indicate the presence of a mentor or spiritual guide in the consultant's life, offering enlightened wisdom.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

The Tarot de Marseille hermit looks ahead with his staff raised, showing a much more dynamic stance than the RWS hermit, who stands statically. Also, the Tarot de Marseille hermit speaks of a pilgrim's journey confronting his past (looking to the left), whereas the RWS hermit would be more of a sage or guide.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the hermit's lantern of the RWS Tarot, a star shines to signify a quest of a divine nature, or a path enlightened by the gods, or some kind of magical protection against future obstacles. The hermit appears to be standing atop a hill, looking down on the void at his feet, evoking the fall that the hermit risks.

Conclusion

The Tarot Hermit card embodies wisdom, knowledge and inner searching. It encourages you to step back from the outer turmoil to connect with your inner wisdom and personal truth. It is a card of reflection, introspection and meditation, indicating a propitious moment for contemplation and the quest for truth. The Hermit underlines the importance of finding inner light to illuminate one's path and find answers in moments of doubt or uncertainty. It can also signal the presence of a mentor or spiritual guide in the life of the consultant, offering enlightened wisdom to guide his or her path to personal enlightenment.

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10. The Wheel of Fortune : Change, Ephemerality, Chance

10. The Wheel of Fortune : Change, Ephemerality, Chance

The eternal cycle: the ascent and descent of fate

Symbolism

  • The Wheel of Fortune is usually depicted as a large rotating wheel, surrounded by human beings, animals and symbols representing the cycles of life.
  • On the wheel, figures climb to the top and others slide down, symbolizing life's ups and downs.
  • In the marseille, a crank is used to operate the wheel, evoking the external forces at work in its movement.
  • In the RWS, the four creatures present - an angel, a lion, a bull and an eagle - represent the four elements: water, fire, earth and air.
  • At the top of the wheel is a sphinx, representing wisdom and mystery, and often associated with the Egyptian goddess Ma'at.

Interpretation

  • The Wheel of Fortune represents the cycles of life, inevitable change and destiny.
  • It highlights the unpredictability of life, where fortunes can change rapidly from highs to lows and back again.
  • The Wheel of Fortune reminds us that everything in life is in constant motion, and that nothing is permanent.
  • This card invites you to embrace change and adapt to life's changing circumstances.
  • The Wheel of Fortune emphasizes that, despite challenges, opportunities can arise, and difficult times can lead to more favorable ones.
  • It also symbolizes the law of karma, where past actions influence present and future results.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

The Wheel of Fortune of the Tarot de Marseille is purer than the RWS Tarot. Its meaning is centered on the passing of time, the turning of fortune and the fact that everything has an end.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The card in the RWS Tarot is more esoteric, with references to Christianity, Judaism, alchemy and ancient Egypt. The meaning is thus dispersed, with Set speaking of disorder, Anubis evoking death, the Sphinx submitting an enigma, the letters TORA speaking of the Law, and alchemical symbols evoking fulfillment.

Conclusion

The Wheel of Fortune Tarot card represents life's cycles, inevitable change and destiny. It invites us to embrace change and adapt to life's changing circumstances. The Wheel of Fortune underlines the importance of recognizing life's unpredictability and accepting that everything is in constant motion. It symbolizes the law of karma and reminds us that past actions influence present and future outcomes. Finally, it offers a reminder that difficult times can lead to more favorable ones, and that opportunities can emerge even in times of change.

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11. La Force / 8. The Strengh : Fortitude, Self-control, Gentleness

11. La Force / 8. The Strengh : Fortitude, Self-control, Gentleness

The silent power: the mastery of heart and mind

Symbolism

  • The Strengh is usually represented by a standing woman holding the mouth of a lion in her open hands.
  • She dominates the lion with calm and control rather than brute force, symbolizing inner strength and self-control.
  • The woman is often crowned with laurel, evoking victory and wisdom.
  • The card highlights the harmony between animal instinct represented by the lion and human self-control represented by the woman.

Interpretation

  • Strengh represents inner strength, self-control and the ability to overcome obstacles with gentleness and perseverance.
  • It emphasizes the power of compassion, love and wisdom rather than physical strength.
  • The Strengh encourages you to master your impulses, be patient and use persuasion rather than confrontation.
  • It also symbolizes the necessary strength of character, residing in acceptance and benevolence, to solve difficult problems without losing one's calm.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In the Tarot de Marseille, the woman wears a crown hat, signifying that she is master of her mind and reason. The animal emerges from her legs, suggesting that violence and savagery come from her, or that she rides and dominates her desires.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the RWS Tarot, the woman has a lemniscate, the infinity symbol, above her head, evoking the infinite power of her mind to curb her desires. The lion has its tail between its legs, showing submission, and licks the hand, indicating that it is appeased and domesticated.

Conclusion

The Tarot Strength card represents inner strength, self-mastery and the ability to overcome obstacles with gentleness and perseverance. It emphasizes the power of compassion, love and wisdom, rather than brute force. The Force encourages taming impulses, patience and persuasion rather than confrontation. Force is a reminder of the need to be calm and gentle with oneself and others while overcoming life's challenges, emphasizing that true strength lies in acceptance, compassion and kindness.

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12. The Hanged Man : Introspection, Mediation, Letting go

12. The Hanged Man : Introspection, Mediation, Letting go

The thoughtful pause: letting go for a new perspective

Symbolism

  • The Hanged Man is usually represented by a man hanging by one leg, head down, arms tied behind his back, symbolizing suspension and letting go.
  • The Hanged Man can be associated with the Norse god Odin, who sacrificed himself hanging from a tree to gain wisdom.

Interpretation

  • The Hanged Man represents suspension, letting go and a willingness to see things in a new light.
  • This card invites you to relinquish control, be patient and accept situations as they are.
  • Hangman emphasizes the importance of reflection, meditation and introspection in gaining a new perspective on life.
  • It can indicate a period of stagnation or sacrifice necessary to achieve a goal or personal transformation.
  • Hangman also evokes the need to free oneself from limiting thought patterns and accept inevitable change.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In the Tarot de Marseille, the trunks, beam and rope symbolize the fetus in its mother's womb.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the RWS Tarot, the T-tree may refer to the crucifixion cross, and the yellow halo may mean that even with his head upside down, the spirit of the hanged man remains luminous.

Conclusion

The Hanged Man emphasizes the importance of reflection, meditation and introspection in gaining a new perspective on life. It also evokes the need to free oneself from limiting thought patterns and accept inevitable change. He reminds us that seemingly negative situations can offer opportunities for spiritual growth and deeper understanding of ourselves and the world around us. It's a card of wisdom and acceptance, inviting us to let ourselves be carried along by the flow of life without resistance.

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13. Death : Detachment, Transformation, Renewal

13. Death : Detachment, Transformation, Renewal

The inevitable metamorphosis: the embrace of renewal

Symbolism

  • Death is usually represented by a skeletal figure. In RWS, he is often dressed in black armor, mounted on a white horse.
  • She often holds a scythe in one hand, the traditional symbol of the harvest and the passage to the afterlife.
  • In front of her are lifeless bodies or body parts, symbolizing the inevitable end and transformation.
  • Despite its frightening appearance, Death is often accompanied by symbols of renewal and rebirth, such as flower buds or a rising sun.

Interpretation

  • The Death card should not be interpreted literally as physical death, but as metamorphosis and regeneration, emphasizing that sometimes the end of something can lead to rebirth and personal growth.
  • It represents the end of a cycle, situation or phase of life, but also the beginning of a new chapter.
  • Death invites us to let go of old habits, outdated beliefs or limiting thought patterns, to enable positive transformation.
  • It's a card of liberation, encouraging you to let go of emotional or material attachments, of what's no longer useful, to open the way to new opportunities.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

The Tarot de Marseille card is quite simple. It emphasizes the fact that Death imposes itself on everyone, from mere mortals to crowned heads. On the black, fertile ground, plants grow, evoking rebirth after death.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The RWS card contains more details than the Tarot de Marseille card, such as the characters who show different attitudes to death. The river, mountains and sun tell us that life is not a tranquil river, but leads to a mystical dawn.

Conclusion

The Tarot Death card should be interpreted as a symbol of change, transformation and transition. It represents the end of a cycle or phase of life, but also the beginning of a new chapter. Death invites us to let go of old habits and outdated beliefs, to enable positive transformation and rebirth. Death underlines the need to adapt to life's inevitable changes with flexibility and acceptance.

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14. Temperance : Moderation, Balance, Conciliation

14. Temperance : Moderation, Balance, Conciliation

The fluid balance: the mediation of opposites

Symbolism

  • Temperance is usually represented by a standing angel or winged figure, pouring water from one container to another.
  • In the RWS, she often holds one foot on the ground and the other in the water, symbolizing the balance between the elements earth and water.
  • The process of pouring water from one container to another evokes moderation, patience and the harmonious fusion of opposites.

Interpretation

  • The Temperance card represents harmony, balance and moderation.
  • It highlights the need to find a happy medium in life, and to blend opposing aspects to achieve stability.
  • Temperance encourages patience, calm and tolerance in everyday situations.
  • Temperance can be interpreted as an invitation to open up to others and be more adaptable in personal and social relationships.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

With its red and blue water jugs, this Tarot de Marseille card focuses on the need to balance opposites. The diadem on the forehead reminds us that Temperance acts with logic and reason.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the RWS, the lake speaks of purification from the flood of emotions. Archangel Michael appears, casting out evil and judging past actions. The RWS card is all about healing and spiritual transformation.

Conclusion

The Tarot Temperance card represents moderation and balance. Temperance encourages us to practice moderation in all aspects of life, and to be patient, calm and tolerant in everyday situations. It calls for wisdom and reflection before making important decisions, and evokes the need to strike a balance between work and leisure, the spiritual and the material. It is a card of serenity and spiritual transformation, reminding us of the importance of finding inner and outer harmony for a fulfilled life.

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15. The Evil : Impulse, Excess, Creativity, Audacity

15. The Evil : Impulse, Excess, Creativity, Audacity

Alienation and freedom: the audacity of creativity

Symbolism

  • The Devil is usually represented by a diabolical figure, sometimes with horns and wings, seated on a throne.
  • He can be seen holding chains to which a man and a woman are tied, symbolizing their voluntary servitude.
  • The Devil is often surrounded by symbols of lust and material desires, such as fruit and flames.

Interpretation

  • The Devil is an invitation to become aware of the negative patterns and harmful habits that hinder us, such as excessive desires, addictions, illusions and dependencies.
  • It highlights the traps of excessive attachment to material pleasures and destructive behavior.
  • It's a card that evokes temptations and moral choices, reminding us to be discerning and resist harmful influences.
  • The Devil can also symbolize fear, obsession and the feeling of being trapped in difficult situations, as well as the power to free ourselves from these chains by recognizing our responsibility and choosing to change.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

The Devil of the Tarot de Marseille is a hybrid creature, half woman, half man, half animal, standing on a pillar. The card reminds us that the Devil is a fallen angel, and his appearance shows above all that he is an alienated being, no longer knowing himself who he really is.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

The RWS map focuses on forbidden fruit, temptation and the darker side of humanity. The Devil is no longer human, so man and woman have retained almost all their human appearance. The RWS card confronts Evil with Humanity, while Marseille speaks of attachment to desires that are not like us.

Conclusion

The Devil of the Tarot de Marseille represents the darker aspects of humanity, such as excessive desires, addictions and dependencies. It invites us to become aware of our negative patterns. The Devil is a card of temptations and moral choices. However, it also emphasizes that we have the power to free ourselves from these chains. It's an invitation to face our fears and overcome our weaknesses to achieve greater inner freedom.

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16. La Maison Dieu / The Tower : Reversal, Awareness, Humility

16. La Maison Dieu / The Tower : Reversal, Awareness, Humility

The shocked soul: the revelation that changes everything

Symbolism

  • La Maison Dieu (The House God) / The Tower is usually represented by a tower in flames, with people falling from it.
  • The sky is often dark and stormy, symbolizing destruction and catastrophe.
  • Sometimes, the tower is crowned with a crown, evoking human vanity or pride.
  • The lightning bolts that strike the tower represent the destructive power of divine lightning.

Interpretation

  • La Maison Dieu / The Tower card represents a major crisis, a sudden and unexpected change that can turn your life upside down.
  • La Maison Dieu / The Tower is an invitation to let go of our ego and outdated structures that no longer serve our evolution.
  • This is a card of revelation, bringing hidden truths to light and exposing illusions.
  • It's an invitation to question rigid beliefs and attitudes to enable greater spiritual alignment.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In Marseille decks, the card is called "Maison Dieu" ("House God", not House of God), meaning that the individual is god himself, his temple. In the oldest decks, the lightning bolt goes up to heaven, not down from it, showing that the individual obtains a real illumination that reveals the sacred (pure and luminous) part within him. This card is a reminder that goodness is within us all.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the RWS, lightning is shown as divine intervention, the result of man's excessive ambition in defiance of the gods. This catastrophic event is a reminder of the fragility of life, and of the need for courage and resilience in the face of unforeseen events.

Conclusion

La Maison Dieu / The Tower represents a major crisis and a sudden, life-altering change. It symbolizes the destruction necessary to enable rebirth and renewal. La Maison Dieu / The Tower emphasizes that certain situations may seem devastating, but they can also be an opportunity for a new beginning. It evokes the need to accept inevitable change with courage and resilience. It's a card of revelation, bringing hidden truths to light and inviting us to question rigid, outdated beliefs. La Maison Dieu / The Tower reminds us that sometimes, unexpected events can lead to a more enlightened path and significant personal growth.

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17. The Star : Dedication, Compassion, Altruism, Humanism

17. The Star : Dedication, Compassion, Altruism, Humanism

The celestial blessing: the inspiration that nourishes the soul

Symbolism

  • The Star is usually depicted as a naked woman kneeling by a water source, pouring water into a pond or river.
  • She often holds two jugs, one pouring water into the lake and the other pouring onto the earth, symbolizing the connection between the spiritual and material worlds.
  • A star shines in the sky above her, symbolizing hope, divine guidance and inspiration.

Interpretation

  • The Star card represents hope, inspiration and faith in a better future, even in difficult times, and encourages us to remain optimistic and confident.
  • The Star symbolizes connection with one's deepest humanity and invites us to turn towards higher spiritual aspirations.
  • It encourages you to express your authenticity and follow your inner path, trusting your intuition.
  • The Star invites you to be open to divine help and guidance, and to recognize the signs and synchronicities in your life.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In the Tarot de Marseille, L'Etoile reverses one of its chruches at the level of its sex, as if its water had broken (in correlation with the Hanged Man, representing the fetus in its mother's womb). The card thus focuses on the individual revealing himself, offering the best aspects of himself to the world.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the RWS, there are 8 8-pointed stars. The 8 symbolizing perfection, the card signifies that cosmic balance has been achieved. The water poured onto the earth separates into 5 streams (in relation to the blood spilt from Christ's 5 wounds on the cross) indicates that the Star is fully aware of its love for mankind.

Conclusion

The Tarot Star represents inspiration and spiritual guidance. It evokes faith in a better humanity, and is the card par excellence of humanism. The Star symbolizes connection to one's inner self and deep convictions, and invites us to follow an ambition based on spiritual values. It suggests positive opportunities ahead if you follow your intuition. The Star reminds us of the importance of caring, of giving of ourselves, and of recognizing the signs that guide us on our path.

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18. The moon : Depth, Seriousness, Intuition, Unconsciousness

18. The moon : Depth, Seriousness, Intuition, Unconsciousness

The reflection of the soul: the secrets of the unconscious revealed

Symbolism

  • The Moon is usually represented by a nocturnal landscape with the moon lighting up the sky.
  • The two towers represent the duality of the individual. One could symbolize the rational, conscious path, while the other could represent the intuitive, unconscious path.
  • The crayfish symbolizes the upwelling of hidden, repressed emotions from the depths of unconsciousness.
  • The two wolves (or dogs, depending on the version) represent the individual's instincts. One represents the wild animal instinct, the other the intuition of innate knowledge.

Interpretation

  • The Moon card represents the unconscious, deep emotions and inner mysteries.
  • It evokes natural cycles, emotional fluctuations and phases of life that are less clear-cut and more ambiguous.
  • The Moon invites you to explore your inner world, connect with your intuition and trust your instincts.
  • The card can symbolize dreams, visions, as an invitation to look beyond the surface and explore the hidden aspects of oneself and reality.
  • It highlights life's dualities and encourages us to integrate the dark and light aspects of ourselves for a more complete understanding.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In the Tarot de Marseille, the animals are wolves howling at the moon, not dogs, focusing on unmastered aspects and instincts that can be brutal and violent. In the Noblet tarot, the yellow cone above the crayfish shows the need to integrate one's dark side in order to move towards the light. This is the message of the Moon : accept your shadow to find your light.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the RWS, there is a wolf (the wild animal form of the spirit) and a dog (the domesticated animal form of the spirit), in Waite's words. Again according to the author, the crayfish represents that which emerges from the depths, nameless and hideous, remaining inferior to the wild beast. Waite adds that the path between the two towers leads to the unknown.

Conclusion

The Tarot Moon represents the unconscious and repressed emotions. It invites us to explore our inner world, to connect with our intuition. The Moon evokes emotional cycles, as do the phases of the moon. It warns against illusions and reminds us of the importance of looking beyond appearances. The card also symbolizes dreams and spiritual experiences. It's an invitation to integrate one's part of the Shadow and pursue the search for inner truth.

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19. The Sun : Lightness, Joy, Charisma, Brotherhood

19. The Sun : Lightness, Joy, Charisma, Brotherhood

The light of joy: the soul that celebrates life

Symbolism

  • The Sun is usually represented by a large sun shining in the sky.
  • In the Tarot de Marseille, these two children are often depicted naked, symbolizing joy and innocence.
  • In RWS, a radiant, childlike figure is often depicted standing or dancing in the sunlight.
  • Sunflowers and other flowers are sometimes present, symbolizing vitality and growth.
  • Finally, in the Tarot de Marseille, a wall stands behind the protagonists, representing our limits, which we must overcome in order to grow.

Interpretation

  • The Sun card represents inner light, clarity and positivity.
  • It symbolizes joy, success, celebration and fulfillment.
  • The Sun evokes self-confidence, vitality and full self-expression.
  • It's an invitation to enjoy the present moment and appreciate life's blessings.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In Jean Noblet's Tarot de Marseille, there are not two children, as in more recent Tarots de Marseille, but a man and a woman. This Tarot focuses on the idea of accepting and integrating the opposite aspects within oneself. Uniting on the inside, to appear whole and radiant on the outside.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the RWS Tarot, the sunflowers symbolize growth, sunshine and love. The horse and child represent the innocent, luminous spirit that rides the impulses and animal nature of the individual. Waite therefore speaks more of growth and spiritual elevation in a spirit of conquest and guidance, as the child holds up a banner.

Conclusion

The Tarot Sun represents self-confidence, charisma, success and self-assurance in front of others. The Sun invites you to fully express yourself and enjoy life. It is a card of mental clarity, understanding and inner enlightenment. This radiant card reminds us of the importance of cultivating positivity, embracing inner light and savoring life's moments of joy and fulfillment.

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20. Judgement : Rebirth, Vision, Reunion, Forgiveness

20. Judgement : Rebirth, Vision, Reunion, Forgiveness

The ultimate call: the reunion and rebirth of the soul

Symbolism

  • The "Judgment" card usually features an angel or celestial figures in the air, blowing a trumpet.
  • In the RWS Tarot, men, women and children rise from their graves, raising their arms to the sky.
  • In the Tarot de Marseille, a young man emerges from a tomb, surrounded by a man and a woman praying with joined hands.

Interpretation

  • The Judgment card symbolizes spiritual awakening, revelation and renewal.
  • The sound of the trumpet can be interpreted as a call to consciousness, an invitation to wake up and hear the inner voice.
  • The figures emerge from the tombs to indicate a period of transformation and liberation.
  • Judgment also symbolizes reconciliation, forgiveness and reunion with oneself after a period of reflection.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In the Tarot de Marseille, the 3 characters are touching elbow to elbow, it seems obvious that the father and mother are seeing their child come into the world. Here, the card focuses on the acceptance and integration of the eternal inner child within each of us. Developing the openness and spontaneity of our inner child allows us to rediscover the world.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

With its many figures emerging from the tombs, the RWS Tarot is deeply rooted in the symbolism of the Last Judgment, where each person will be judged according to his or her deeds, and will be released to enter heaven. The RWS Judgment thus has the value of liberation and spiritual ascension.

Conclusion

The Tarot "Judgment" card symbolizes revelation and renewal. It invites self-evaluation, deep reflection and personal judgment, but also reminds us of the importance of forgiveness and reconciliation. The card encourages awareness of our past choices and their consequences. It's an invitation to make informed choices and embrace the changes necessary for a new phase of life. It's a time of liberation, deep understanding and preparation for a new beginning.

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21. Le Monde : Achievement, Mastery, Harmony, Centering

21. Le Monde : Achievement, Mastery, Harmony, Centering

The dance of the soul: the triumphant harmony of existence

Symbolism

  • In the "The World" card, we usually see a central figure surrounded by a circle, representing a world or sphere.
  • The figure may be a nude woman, often crowned with laurels, synonymous with glory.
  • She usually holds a stick in each hand, symbolizing power.
  • The corners of the card may contain symbols of the four elements: angel or man (depending on version), eagle, lion and bull.
  • A ribbon, sometimes in the shape of an eight, connects the symbols in the 4 corners, creating a link between the 4 elements.

Interpretation

  • The World card symbolizes completion, realization and fulfillment.
  • It represents the end of one cycle and the beginning of a new one, marking a period of closure and transition.
  • The central figure represents unity and harmony
  • The sticks in the figure's hands symbolize mastery of the elements, highlighting the ability to control our destiny.
  • The symbols in the four corners represent the four elements: man (air), eagle (fire), lion (water) and bull (earth).
  • The ribbon links the elements illustrating harmony and balance between them.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In the Tarot de Marseille, the spiritualized Water element is represented by an angel, not a water creature. The card thus emphasizes that it is our feelings and emotions, bearing a genuine fervor for following our spiritual path, that will be the key to achieving our fulfillment.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

In the RWS Tarot, the woman holds two wands, while the Magician holds only one, symbolizing his complete freedom.

Conclusion

The "Le Monde" Tarot card symbolizes completion, realization and fulfillment. It marks the end of a cycle and the beginning of a new phase. It is a card of celebration, highlighting the reward for efforts invested. The World embodies the completion of our spiritual journey and the recognition of our place in the greater whole.

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The Fool / Le Mat : Freedom, Independence, Nonconformism, Unpredictability

The Fool / Le Mat : Freedom, Independence, Nonconformism, Unpredictability

The bold journey of the soul: between freedom and unpredictability

Symbolism

  • The Mat du Marseille is depicted as a man in modest clothes, often carrying a stick on his shoulder and a small bag, evoking travel.
  • His colorful clothes are those of the jester, symbolizing madness and laughter.
  • A creature runs after him, possibly symbolizing man's headlong rush.
  • In RWS, we usually see a carefree young man walking along the edge of a cliff, ready to leap into the void, demonstrating his optimism and confidence or his unawareness.
  • At her feet is a small dog who faithfully accompanies him.

Interpretation

  • The card symbolizes the beginning of a journey or adventure, the spontaneity and courage to launch out into the unknown.
  • The madman represents innocence, freedom and the willingness to explore new horizons, but also the madness of braving all dangers.
  • The young man with the stick on his shoulder symbolizes creative energy and vitality, while the small bag suggests simplicity and material detachment.
  • The creature running after man shows that he is running away from his responsibilities. He's untethered, he can no longer respect anything, even himself.
  • In The RWS, the edge of the cliff indicates a transition or a leap into the unknown, illustrating the need to leave one's comfort zone.
  • The dog symbolizes instinct, loyalty and support in times of change.

The 'Tarot de Marseille'

In Jean Noblet's Tarot, the man's flesh-colored face indicates that he is above all human, i.e. imperfect. He also carries a walking stick with a carved head on the pommel. This version evokes the madman's journey as a kind of long pilgrimage, where ultimately the path is more important than the destination.

The Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot

While the card in the oldest tarot de Marseille is called "Le Fou" (The madman) and not "Le Mat" (The Mate), in the RWS, the name "The Fool" speaks more of a mind without intelligence than of a mad mind, i.e. one outside the norm. Waite therefore speaks of a journey that requires intellect and spirit, whereas the Tarot de Marseille speaks of a journey that requires open-mindedness, availability to the unknown and the freedom to be oneself.

Conclusion

The Fool / Le Mat card symbolizes the beginning of an adventure, spontaneity and self-confidence to explore the unknown. It's a card of transition and change, illustrating the courage needed to step out of one's comfort zone and embrace new opportunities. The card embodies innocence, vitality and simplicity, but carelessness and recklessness in the face of danger, and perhaps even wandering.

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CONCLUSION

✨ Interested in learning more about divinatory tarot? ✨

After delving into the profound meanings of the 78 cards, you might still have questions or curiosities about this ancient art. Explore my comprehensive FAQ on divinatory tarot to deepen your understanding and answer all your inquiries.

[🔮 Discover my divinatory tarot FAQ here! 🔮]

choisir son tarot

Which Tarots de Marseille to use ?

As far as the Tarot de Marseille is concerned, I have a clear preference for historical tarots, especially those of type I (prior to 1702) which have details in their images that were not subsequently preserved in the canonical form of the Tarot de Marseille established around 1709 (type II) by the Madenié Tarot. These Tarots (Noblet 1650 and Dodal 1701, among others), through their forgotten and unpreserved graphic details, give a clearer and more precise teaching (in my opinion) than the usual Grimaud or Camoin/Jodorowsky form. Naturally, this requires study, but since these tarots are less abundant and esoteric than the modern Tarots de Marseille, learning them is easier (or so I think). Restored versions of the Noblet and Dodal can be purchased from the following site LeTarot.com. I have reviewed in detail :

Which Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot cards to use ?

RWS tarots vary considerably. Some of them deviate from the original form of the RWS, for example by putting the Justice and Force cards back in the right position 8 and 11 (The Wild Unknown Tarot), while others come closer to the Thoth tarot (The Urban Tarot). Below, I don't necessarily give my selection of the best tarots (everyone has their own preferences, of course), but rather the ones I feel are the most accessible and popular for beginners :

✨ Share your vision of the Tarot ✨

The Major Arcana (Triumphs) of the tarot are a mirror of the soul, and everyone sees a different reflection. Have you ever felt a special connection to one of these cards? Or perhaps you have a unique interpretation that could shed light on another aspect of these mystical symbols?

I invite you to dive into the exchange and enrich our community with your unique perspectives. Leave a comment below with your favorite card and what it evokes for you. Together, let's explore the hidden depths of the tarot.

👉 Comment now and let's share our discoveries!

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Comments

profilSarah, 10/18/2023
This article is incredibly helpful for beginners like me! Thanks for this amazing guide!
profilDavid from TAROTQuest, 10/19/2023
Thank you Sarah. I hope you will find others interesting articles on my web site.
profilM., 11/06/2023
I appreciate the way you've detailed each card. Thks.
profilDavid from TAROTQuest, 11/09/2023
Thank you M. you're welcome ^_^
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